What Is Medication Abortion

Medication Abortion: A Safe and Effective Option

What is medication abortion?

A medication abortion is a safe and effective way to end a pregnancy up to 10 weeks from the first day of your last menstrual period. It involves taking two medications, mifepristone and misoprostol. Mifepristone blocks the hormone progesterone, which is needed for a pregnancy to continue. Misoprostol causes the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy tissue.

How does medication abortion work?

Medication abortion is a two-step process. First, you will take mifepristone at a clinic or doctor's office. You will then take misoprostol at home, 24-48 hours later. Misoprostol will cause cramping and bleeding, which may be heavy. You can expect to pass the pregnancy tissue within 4-6 hours of taking misoprostol.

Who is eligible for medication abortion?

Most women are eligible for medication abortion if they are within 10 weeks of pregnancy. However, there are some medical conditions that may make medication abortion unsafe, such as:

• Ectopic pregnancy
• Severe anemia
• Uncontrolled bleeding disorders
• Recent major surgery

What are the risks of medication abortion?

Medication abortion is a very safe procedure, but there are some risks, such as:

• Bleeding
• Cramping
• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Fever
• Chills

These side effects usually go away within a few days. However, if you experience any severe side effects, such as heavy bleeding, severe pain, or fever, you should seek medical attention immediately.